Whale shark off the coast of Alifu Dhaalu Atoll, Maldives
© Bachir Moukarzel/Amazing Aerial Agenc
Finned and fabulous. International Whale Shark Day
If you've never seen an over- 10-metre, polka-dotted fish gliding past coral reefs, you are missing out. Today is International Whale Shark Day, a reminder that these slow-motion giants need our attention. First observed in 2008, the day is used by researchers and marine advocates to spotlight conservation efforts and threats like vessel strikes, plastic pollution and unregulated tourism. Whale sharks are the biggest fish in the sea, but don't let the word 'shark' fool you. They're plankton-eating giants with no interest in humans. Found in warm waters from the Maldives and Mozambique to Mexico's Yucatán coast, they often show up in food-rich, calm waters. Their mouths can stretch over a metre wide, but they feed by suction, not biting.
India, too, is home to this magnificent species, particularly along its western coast, where Gujarat sees the highest numbers. Yet, despite their presence, scientific understanding of whale sharks in Indian waters remains limited. In 2001, the Wildlife Trust of India (WTI), along with filmmaker Mike Pandey, succeeded in securing the species full legal protection under Schedule I of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.
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